L'entorse externe de cheville

Cette fiche synthétique vous permet de revoir dans les grandes lignes la physiopathologie, le diagnostic et l’essentiel de la prise en charge de l'entorse externe de cheville.

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Abdeen, Rawan, Paul Comfort, Chelsea Starbuck, et Christopher Nester. « Ultrasound Characteristics of Foot and Ankle Structures in Healthy, Coper, and Chronically Unstable Ankles ». Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine: Official Journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine 38, no 4 (avril 2019): 917 26.

Abrahamsson, S. O. « Similar Effects of Recombinant Human Insulin-like Growth Factor-I and II on Cellular Activities in Flexor Tendons of Young Rabbits: Experimental Studies in Vitro ». Journal of Orthopaedic Research: Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 15, no 2 (mars 1997): 256 62.

Al, Billuart F. Et. « Les mécanismes de protection articulaire ». Le mensuel pratique et technique du kinésithérapeute 459 (10 octobre 2005).

Al Bimani, Saed A., Lucy S. Gates, Martin Warner, et Catherine Bowen. « Factors Influencing Return to Play Following Conservatively Treated Ankle Sprain: A Systematic Review ». The Physician and Sportsmedicine 47, no 1 (février 2019): 31 46.

Al Bimani, Saed A., Lucy S. Gates, Martin Warner, Sean Ewings, Robert Crouch, et Catherine Bowen. « Characteristics of Patients with Ankle Sprain Presenting to an Emergency Department in the South of England (UK): A Seven-Month Review ». International Emergency Nursing 41 (novembre 2018): 38 44.

Alcock G. Validation of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale on athletic subjects with ankle sprains. Physiother Can . 2002;54:233–240.

Allen, Georgina M., David J. Wilson, Stuart A. Bullock, et Marion Watson. « Extremity CT and Ultrasound in the Assessment of Ankle Injuries: Occult Fractures and Ligament Injuries ». The British Journal of Radiology 93, no 1105 (janvier 2020): 20180989.

Allet, Lara, Franziska Zumstein, Patric Eichelberger, Stéphane Armand, et Ilona M. Punt. « Neuromuscular Control Mechanisms During Single-Leg Jump Landing in Subacute Ankle Sprain Patients: A Case Control Study ». PM & R: The Journal of Injury, Function, and Rehabilitation 9, no 3 (mars 2017): 241 50.

Amiel, D., C. Frank, F. Harwood, J. Fronek, et W. Akeson. « Tendons and Ligaments: A Morphological and Biochemical Comparison ». Journal of Orthopaedic Research: Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 1, no 3 (1984): 257 65.

Anandacoomarasamy, A., et L. Barnsley. « Long Term Outcomes of Inversion Ankle Injuries ». British Journal of Sports Medicine 39, no 3 (mars 2005): e14; discussion e14.

Andersen, L. L., J. L. Andersen, M. K. Zebis, et P. Aagaard. « Early and Late Rate of Force Development: Differential Adaptive Responses to Resistance Training? » Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 20, no 1 (février 2010): e162-169.

Angelozzi, Massimo, Marco Madama, Cristiana Corsica, Vittorio Calvisi, Gianfranco Properzi, Steven T. McCaw, et Angelo Cacchio. « Rate of Force Development as an Adjunctive Outcome Measure for Return-to-Sport Decisions after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction ». The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 42, no 9 (septembre 2012): 772 80.

Arampatzis, Adamantios, Kiros Karamanidis, et Kirsten Albracht. « Adaptational Responses of the Human Achilles Tendon by Modulation of the Applied Cyclic Strain Magnitude ». The Journal of Experimental Biology 210, no Pt 15 (août 2007): 2743 53.

Arnold, Brent L., Sarah De La Motte, Shelley Linens, et Scott E. Ross. « Ankle Instability Is Associated with Balance Impairments: A Meta-Analysis ». Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 41, no 5 (mai 2009): 1048 62.

Asadi, Abbas, Hamid Arazi, Warren B. Young, et Eduardo Sáez de Villarreal. « The Effects of Plyometric Training on Change-of-Direction Ability: A Meta-Analysis ». International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 11, no 5 (juillet 2016): 563 73.

Ashton-Miller, J. A., R. A. Ottaviani, C. Hutchinson, et E. M. Wojtys. « What Best Protects the Inverted Weightbearing Ankle against Further Inversion? Evertor Muscle Strength Compares Favorably with Shoe Height, Athletic Tape, and Three Orthoses ». The American Journal of Sports Medicine 24, no 6 (décembre 1996): 800 809.

Auleley, G. R., P. Ravaud, B. Giraudeau, L. Kerboull, R. Nizard, P. Massin, C. Garreau de Loubresse, C. Vallée, et P. Durieux. « Implementation of the Ottawa Ankle Rules in France. A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial ». JAMA 277, no 24 (25 juin 1997): 1935 39.

Bachmann, Lucas M., Esther Kolb, Michael T. Koller, Johann Steurer, et Gerben ter Riet. « Accuracy of Ottawa Ankle Rules to Exclude Fractures of the Ankle and Mid-Foot: Systematic Review ». BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.) 326, no 7386 (22 février 2003): 417.

Bahr, R., et I. A. Bahr. « Incidence of Acute Volleyball Injuries: A Prospective Cohort Study of Injury Mechanisms and Risk Factors ». Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 7, no 3 (juin 1997): 166 71.

Baldwin, Jennifer N., Marnee J. McKay, Claire E. Hiller, Elizabeth J. Nightingale, Niamh Moloney, Joshua Burns, et 1000 Norms Project Consortium. « Correlates of Perceived Ankle Instability in Healthy Individuals Aged 8 to 101 Years ». Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 98, no 1 (janvier 2017): 72 79.

Balshaw, Thomas G., Garry J. Massey, Thomas M. Maden-Wilkinson, Neale A. Tillin, et Jonathan P. Folland. « Training-Specific Functional, Neural, and Hypertrophic Adaptations to Explosive- vs. Sustained-Contraction Strength Training ». Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md.: 1985) 120, no 11 (1 juin 2016): 1364 73.

Bastien, Maude, Hélène Moffet, Laurent J. Bouyer, Marc Perron, Luc J. Hébert, et Jean Leblond. « Alteration in Global Motor Strategy Following Lateral Ankle Sprain ». BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 15 (16 décembre 2014): 436.

Bauer, T.; Hardy, P. (2011). Entorses de la cheville. EMC - Appareil locomoteur, 6(4), 1–10. doi:10.1016/s0246-0521(11)53048-7

Beattie, Kris, Brian P. Carson, Mark Lyons, et Ian C. Kenny. « The Relationship Between Maximal Strength and Reactive Strength ». International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 12, no 4 (avril 2017): 548 53.

Bedi, Asheesh, Travis Maak, Christopher Walsh, Scott A. Rodeo, Dan Grande, David M. Dines, et Joshua S. Dines. « Cytokines in Rotator Cuff Degeneration and Repair ». Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 21, no 2 (février 2012): 218 27.

Bekerom, M. P. J. van den, Robert van Kimmenade, I. N. Sierevelt, Karin Eggink, G. M. M. J. Kerkhoffs, C. N. van Dijk, et E. E. J. Raven. « Randomized Comparison of Tape versus Semi-Rigid and versus Lace-up Ankle Support in the Treatment of Acute Lateral Ankle Ligament Injury ». Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy: Official Journal of the ESSKA 24, no 4 (avril 2016): 978 84.

Bekerom, Michel P. J. van den, Arnout Sjer, Matthijs P. Somford, Gythe H. Bulstra, Peter A. A. Struijs, et Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs. « Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) for Treating Acute Ankle Sprains in Adults: Benefits Outweigh Adverse Events ». Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy: Official Journal of the ESSKA 23, no 8 (août 2015): 2390 99.

Bellows, Rachel, et Christopher Kevin Wong. « THE EFFECT OF BRACING AND BALANCE TRAINING ON ANKLE SPRAIN INCIDENCE AMONG ATHLETES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH META-ANALYSIS ». International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy 13, no 3 (juin 2018): 379 88.

Bendahou, Mouhssine, Frédéric Khiami, Khaled Saïdi, Cécile Blanchard, Michel Scepi, Bruno Riou, Sylvie Besch, et Pierre Hausfater. « Compression Stockings in Ankle Sprain: A Multicenter Randomized Study ». The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 32, no 9 (septembre 2014): 1005 10.

Benjamin, M., et J. R. Ralphs. « The Cell and Developmental Biology of Tendons and Ligaments ». International Review of Cytology 196 (2000): 85 130.

Beynnon, Bruce D., Per A. Renström, Larry Haugh, Benjamin S. Uh, et Howard Barker. « A Prospective, Randomized Clinical Investigation of the Treatment of First-Time Ankle Sprains ». The American Journal of Sports Medicine 34, no 9 (septembre 2006): 1401 12.

Bi, Smith, Docherty Cl, Simon J, Klossner J, et Schrader J. « Ankle Strength and Force Sense after a Progressive, 6-Week Strength-Training Program in People with Functional Ankle Instability. » Journal of Athletic Training 47, no 3 (1 mai 2012): 282 88.

Bidder, M., D. A. Towler, R. H. Gelberman, et M. I. Boyer. « Expression of MRNA for Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor at the Repair Site of Healing Canine Flexor Tendon ». Journal of Orthopaedic Research: Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society 18, no 2 (mars 2000): 247 52.

Biga, N. Chirurgie des traumatismes du pied et de la cheville adulte : lésions récentes et anciennes de l’adulte. Encyclopédie Médico-Chirurgicale, Techniques chirurgicales, Orthopédie-traumatologie. Issy-les-Moulineaux : Elsevier Masson, octobre 2010. 325 p., p. 148-150.

Bleakley, Chris M., Suzanne M. McDonough, et Domhnall C. MacAuley. « Some Conservative Strategies Are Effective When Added to Controlled Mobilisation with External Support after Acute Ankle Sprain: A Systematic Review ». The Australian Journal of Physiotherapy 54, no 1 (2008): 7 20.

Bleakley, Chris M., Seán R. O’Connor, Mark A. Tully, Laurence G. Rocke, Domhnall C. MacAuley, Ian Bradbury, Stephen Keegan, et Suzanne M. McDonough. « Effect of Accelerated Rehabilitation on Function after Ankle Sprain: Randomised Controlled Trial ». BMJ 340 (10 mai 2010): c1964.

Bleakley, Chris M., Jeffrey B. Taylor, Steven L. Dischiavi, Cailbhe Doherty, et Eamonn Delahunt. « Rehabilitation Exercises Reduce Reinjury Post Ankle Sprain, But the Content and Parameters of an Optimal Exercise Program Have Yet to Be Established: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis ». Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 100, no 7 (juillet 2019): 1367 75.

Bouvard M, Bonnefoy JY, Lippa N. Sur quels critères cliniques demander une imagerie simple en urgence dans la prise en charge des entorses de cheville? In : Rodineau J, Besch S, editors. La che- ville traumatique : des certitudes en traumatologie du sport. 26e Journée de traumatologie du sport de la Pitié-Salpétrière. Issy- les-Moulineaux : Masson ; 2008.

Brasseur, J. L., et M. Tardieu. « [Accurate use of imaging in ankle sprain] ». JBR-BTR: organe de la Societe royale belge de radiologie (SRBR) = orgaan van de Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging voor Radiologie (KBVR) 82, no 2 (avril 1999): 63 68.

Bray, Robert, Paul Salo, Ian Lo, Paul Ackermann, J. Rattner, et David Hart. « Normal Ligament Structure, Physiology and Function ». Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review 13, no 3 (septembre 2005): 127 35.

Buchanan, Amanda S, Carrie L Docherty, et John Schrader. « Functional Performance Testing in Participants With Functional Ankle Instability and in a Healthy Control Group ». Journal of Athletic Training 43, no 4 (2008): 342 46.

Bullock, Stuart A., Georgina M. Allen, Marion S. Watson, et David J. Wilson. « Predicting Poor Outcome from Simple Ankle Injuries: A Prospective Cohort Study ». The British Journal of Radiology 91, no 1081 (janvier 2018): 20170213.

Burger, M., D. Dreyer, R. L. Fisher, D. Foot, D. H. O’Connor, M. Galante, et S. Zalgaonkir. « The Effectiveness of Proprioceptive and Neuromuscular Training Compared to Bracing in Reducing the Recurrence Rate of Ankle Sprains in Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis ». Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 31, no 2 (2018): 221 29.

Butler, Robert J., Harrison P. Crowell, et Irene McClay Davis. « Lower Extremity Stiffness: Implications for Performance and Injury ». Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) 18, no 6 (juillet 2003): 511 17.

Calatayud, Joaquin, Sebastien Borreani, Juan Carlos Colado, Jorge Flandez, Phil Page, et Lars L. Andersen. « Exercise and Ankle Sprain Injuries: A Comprehensive Review ». The Physician and Sportsmedicine 42, no 1 (février 2014): 88 93.

Carcia, Christopher R., RobRoy L. Martin, et Joshua M. Drouin. « Validity of the Foot and Ankle Ability Measure in Athletes with Chronic Ankle Instability ». Journal of Athletic Training 43, no 2 (juin 2008): 179 83.

Carpenter, J. E., S. Thomopoulos, C. L. Flanagan, C. M. DeBano, et L. J. Soslowsky. « Rotator Cuff Defect Healing: A Biomechanical and Histologic Analysis in an Animal Model ». Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery 7, no 6 (décembre 1998): 599 605.

Çelik, Derya, et Ebru Kaya Mutlu. « Does Adding Mobilization to Stretching Improve Outcomes for People with Frozen Shoulder? A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial ». Clinical Rehabilitation 30, no 8 (août 2016): 786 94.

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Chang, J., D. Most, E. Stelnicki, J. W. Siebert, M. T. Longaker, K. Hui, et W. C. Lineaweaver. « Gene Expression of Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1 in Rabbit Zone II Flexor Tendon Wound Healing: Evidence for Dual Mechanisms of Repair ». Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 100, no 4 (septembre 1997): 937 44.

Chen, Eric T., Joanne Borg-Stein, et Kelly C. McInnis. « Ankle Sprains: Evaluation, Rehabilitation, and Prevention ». Current Sports Medicine Reports 18, no 6 (juin 2019): 217 23.

Child, Sally, Adam L. Bryant, Ross A. Clark, et Kay M. Crossley. « Mechanical Properties of the Achilles Tendon Aponeurosis Are Altered in Athletes with Achilles Tendinopathy ». The American Journal of Sports Medicine 38, no 9 (septembre 2010): 1885 93.

Cleland, Joshua A., Paul E. Mintken, Amy McDevitt, Melanie L. Bieniek, Kristin J. Carpenter, Katherine Kulp, et Julie M. Whitman. « Manual Physical Therapy and Exercise versus Supervised Home Exercise in the Management of Patients with Inversion Ankle Sprain: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial ». The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy 43, no 7 (2013): 443 55.

Cloke, David J., Phil Ansell, Peter Avery, et David Deehan. « Ankle Injuries in Football Academies: A Three-Centre Prospective Study ». British Journal of Sports Medicine 45, no 9 (juillet 2011): 702 8.

Collado, H., J. M. Coudreuse, F. Graziani, L. Bensoussan, J. M. Viton, et A. Delarque. « Eccentric Reinforcement of the Ankle Evertor Muscles after Lateral Ankle Sprain ». Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports 20, no 2 (2010): 241 46.

Cooke, M. W., J. L. Marsh, M. Clark, R. Nakash, R. M. Jarvis, J. L. Hutton, A. Szczepura, S. Wilson, S. E. Lamb, et CAST trial group. « Treatment of Severe Ankle Sprain: A Pragmatic Randomised Controlled Trial Comparing the Clinical Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Three Types of Mechanical Ankle Support with Tubular Bandage. The CAST Trial ». Health Technology Assessment (Winchester, England) 13, no 13 (février 2009): iii, ix x, 1 121.

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Crema, Michel D., Branislav Krivokapic, Ali Guermazi, Predrag Gravilovic, Nebojsa Popovic, Pieter D’Hooghe, et Frank W. Roemer. « MRI of Ankle Sprain: The Association between Joint Effusion and Structural Injury Severity in a Large Cohort of Athletes ». European Radiology 29, no 11 (novembre 2019): 6336 44.

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Debenham, James R., Mervyn J. Travers, William Gibson, Amity Campbell, et Garry T. Allison. « Achilles Tendinopathy Alters Stretch Shortening Cycle Behaviour during a Sub-Maximal Hopping Task ». Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 19, no 1 (janvier 2016): 69 73.

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Dijk, C. N. van, B. W. Mol, L. S. Lim, R. K. Marti, et P. M. Bossuyt. « Diagnosis of Ligament Rupture of the Ankle Joint. Physical Examination, Arthrography, Stress Radiography and Sonography Compared in 160 Patients after Inversion Trauma ». Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica 67, no 6 (décembre 1996): 566 70.

Dijk, C. Niek van, et Gwendolyn Vuurberg. « There Is No Such Thing as a Simple Ankle Sprain: Clinical Commentary on the 2016 International Ankle Consortium Position Statement ». British Journal of Sports Medicine 51, no 6 (mars 2017): 485 86.

Dizon, Janine Margarita R., et Josephine Joy B. Reyes. « A Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of External Ankle Supports in the Prevention of Inversion Ankle Sprains among Elite and Recreational Players ». Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport 13, no 3 (mai 2010): 309 17.

Doherty, Cailbhe, Chris Bleakley, Eamonn Delahunt, et Sinead Holden. « Treatment and Prevention of Acute and Recurrent Ankle Sprain: An Overview of Systematic Reviews with Meta-Analysis ». British Journal of Sports Medicine 51, no 2 (janvier 2017): 113 25.

Doherty, Cailbhe, Chris Bleakley, Jay Hertel, Brian Caulfield, John Ryan, et Eamonn Delahunt. « Clinical Tests Have Limited Predictive Value for Chronic Ankle Instability When Conducted in the Acute Phase of a First-Time Lateral Ankle Sprain Injury ». Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 99, no 4 (avril 2018): 720-725.e1.

Doherty « Dynamic Balance Deficits in Individuals with Chronic Ankle Instability Compared to Ankle Sprain Copers 1 Year after a First-Time Lateral Ankle Sprain Injury ». Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy: Official Journal of the ESSKA 24, no 4 (avril 2016): 1086 95.

Doherty « Postural Control Strategies during Single Limb Stance Following Acute Lateral Ankle Sprain ». Clinical Biomechanics (Bristol, Avon) 29, no 6 (juin 2014): 643 49.

Doherty « Recovery From a First-Time Lateral Ankle Sprain and the Predictors of Chronic Ankle Instability: A Prospective Cohort Analysis ». The American Journal of Sports Medicine 44, no 4 (avril 2016): 995 1003.

Doherty, Cailbhe, Chris M. Bleakley, Jay Hertel, Brian Caulfield, John Ryan, et Eamonn Delahunt. « Laboratory Measures of Postural Control During the Star Excursion Balance Test After Acute First-Time Lateral Ankle Sprain ». Journal of Athletic Training 50, no 6 (juin 2015): 651 64.

Doherty, Cailbhe, Eamonn Delahunt, Brian Caulfield, Jay Hertel, John Ryan, et Chris Bleakley. « The Incidence and Prevalence of Ankle Sprain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Epidemiological Studies ». Sports Medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) 44, no 1 (janvier 2014): 123 40.

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